Infection etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster
Infection etiketine sahip kayıtlar gösteriliyor. Tüm kayıtları göster

24 Nisan 2017 Pazartesi

Elton John cancels Las Vegas concerts due to "unusual bacterial infection"

Sir Elton John has pulled out of a series of concerts in Las Vegas due to an “unusual bacterial infection” he contracted in South America, which left him in intensive care.


The singer announced he was pulling out of the shows on Monday in a statement that explained that he spent two nights in intensive care and was released on 22 April after becoming ill on a flight to the UK from Chile.


“During a recent, successful tour of South America, Elton contracted a harmful and unusual bacterial infection,” the statement read.


“During his return flight home from Santiago, Chile he became violently ill. Upon returning to the UK, Elton’s doctors admitted him to hospital, where he underwent immediate treatment to remove the infection. After spending two nights in intensive care followed by an extended stay in hospital, Elton was released from hospital.”


It added that the infection was “rare and potentially deadly” but that the star’s medical team identified it quickly and that he is expected to make a full and complete recovery.


Elton John also added: “I am so fortunate to have the most incredible and loyal fans and apologise for disappointing them. I am extremely grateful to the medical team for their excellence in looking after me so well.”


The affected shows were part of the Million Dollar Piano show and were due to take place at Caesars Palace in April and May, while another gig in Bakersfield, California, on 6 May was also cancelled.


The singer is expected to return for his scheduled gigs at Twickenham, in London on 3 June.



Elton John cancels Las Vegas concerts due to "unusual bacterial infection"

20 Mart 2017 Pazartesi

Yeast Infection: Description, Causes and Treatment

What is Yeast Infection?


This kind of infection is most common among women. However, many remain ignorant or unaware of this medical problem. It is important to know the symptoms, dangers, and related conditions of yeast infection to be able to treat it early on. It is also necessary to determine the various causes of this disease to be able to avoid it before it even happens. Finally, it will be most helpful for any female person if she is also knowledgeable of the several possible treatments for yeast infection to be able to curtail it immediately.


Not many women are familiar with the term “yeast infection”. However, more women are probably aware of or have experienced previously the symptoms of this condition. The top three signs of having yeast infection are itching, burning and pain, and discharge (1). Itching of any part of the skin or body is usually caused by an infestation of foreign organisms such as fungi or bacteria in a particular area of the body. In the case of yeast infection, the affected portion is the vaginal part and the surrounding areas. The infection can cause intense itching that rashes or redness usually develop secondary to scratching. Another indication is a burning or painful sensation in that area especially when urinating. The skin in a woman’s vaginal part may already contain sores due to frequent scratching that when placed in contact with the acidity of urine may cause pain or a burning sensation. This feeling may be similar to that which is experienced when having urinary tract infection, however, they occur in different areas of the body. Lastly, some women report of having discharges that are usually described as odorless, white, and cheese-like. At other instances, a starch-like odor is said to be observed from the discharges.


Yeast infection itself is not considered as highly dangerous, however, it can be very irritating and disturbing especially among women who are already preoccupied with other responsibilities or tasks. On the other hand, like most infections, it is highly transferable to other individuals including the opposite sex. Certain conditions of the body may make it easier for a person to acquire this disease such as diabetes and use of antibiotics.


What causes Yeast Infection?


The scientific term for yeast infection is Candidiasis (2). This was derived from the yeast organism or fungus-like Candida that causes this condition. Fungus thrives in dark and moist areas such as the vaginal area of women. Certain health conditions such as pregnancy and diabetes make people, especially women, more prone to acquiring yeast infection. Pregnancy causes a change in the metabolic balance and vaginal acidity of women which is more favorable to fungus growth. Fungus are also known to thrive among individuals with high sugar levels such as in the case of people with diabetes and those with defects in sugar metabolism.


What are the treatments for Yeast Infection?


Medical doctors prescribe various oral medications such as Diflucan or fluconazole and topical treatments to cure yeast infection. But from experience, this suggestion never works as it does not address the cause of the infection. Additionally, the yeast becomes resistant to those drugs over time making the problem even worst (3). The key is to boost your immune system to handle the yeast overgrowth. One the ways we do it in the office is helping your body to get rid of the mercury present in the GI tract (4). Candida thrive in an environment consisting of sugar and toxins like mercury. Addressing these two points is critical to eliminate Candida once and for all. Too often, I see people coming in and tell me that they have tried everything to kill Candida in their body, but they never address the source of toxicity. In addition, when we kill Candida, mercury is being release in the blood stream, causing what people claim as being “die off”. Unfortunately, this newly released mercury is not being eliminated and accumulated in other parts of the body causing more issues. As you can see, doing a Candida cleanse is not that simple. Several factors must be addressed at the same for an efficient and complete elimination of Candida. This is performed by using herbs like garlic, pau d’arco, calendula, among others.


  1. http://health.usnews.com/health-news/blogs/eat-run/articles/2015-12-23/5-signs-youre-suffering-from-candida-overgrowth-and-what-you-can-do-about-it

  2. https://www.thecandidadiet.com/

  3. https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/antifungal-resistance.html

  4. http://candidaspecialists.com/heavy-metal-toxicity-candida-overgrowth-yeast-infections/


Dr. Serge Gregoire

Dr. Serge is a clinical nutritionist. He owns a doctorate degree in nutrition from McGill University in Canada. In addition, he completed a 7-year postdoctoral training at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts where he studied the impact of fat as it relates to heart disease.

He has authored a book on this topic that is awaiting publication with Edition Berger publishers in Canada. He holds an advance certification in Nutrition Response Testing (SM) from Ulan Nutritional Systems in Florida and he is a certified herbalist through the Australian College of Phytotherapy.


His personalized nutritional programs allow to help individuals with a wide variety of health concerns such as hormonal imbalance, digestive issues, heart-related conditions, detoxes/cleanses, weight loss, fatigue, migraines, allergies, among others.





Yeast Infection: Description, Causes and Treatment

2 Kasım 2016 Çarşamba

Cranberry Juice Does Not Prevent Urinary Tract Infection, New Study Finds

Cranberry juice and tablets have been recommended as a way to either prevent recurring urinary tract infection (UTI), or treat the symptoms.  But a new study finds there’s no difference between people treated with cranberries or placebos.


A lack of evidence for cranberry juice or capsules as being an effective preventative measure or treatment has been a recurring argument in the scientific literature for years now.


Cranberry Juice – An Unrealistic Recommendation for UTIs


A urinary tract infection occurs when bacteria gets into your urine and travels up to your bladder.  According to the Urinary Care Foundation, “UTIs cause more than 8.1 million visits to health care providers each year. About 10 in 25 women and 3 in 25 men will have symptoms of at least [one] UTI during their lifetime.”


For years now, cranberry juice has been recommended to aid in preventing or treating UTIs.  However, there’s no solid evidence that any amount is having a positive effect.


Additionally, based on the results of a recent study led by infectious disease specialist Manisha Juthani-Mehta from the Yale School of Medicine, even if you switch to highly concentrated capsules, you still don’t see a noticeable positive effect.


In response to this recent study, Lindsay E. Nicolle, an expert on UTIs from the University of Manitoba advises the following:


“The continuing promotion of cranberry use to prevent recurrent UTI in the popular press or online advice seems inconsistent with the reality of repeated negative studies or positive studies compromised by methodological shortcomings.”



Nicolle adds, “[C]linicians should not be promoting cranberry use by suggesting that there is proven, or even possible benefit.  Any continued promotion of the use of cranberry products seems to go beyond available scientific evidence and rational reasoning. It is time to move on from cranberries.”


Myth versus Facts


There’s a couple of reasons why the myth that cranberry juice is beneficial in preventing and treating UTIs has persisted for so long.


First, the active ingredient in cranberries — A-type proanthocyanidins (PACs) — has been shown to block the adhesion of bacteria to the wall of the bladder.  So, a vast majority of people have reasoned that if bacteria are causing UTIs, something that blocks bacteria from accumulating in the bladder could be a potential preventive or treatment measure.


But, according to Timothy Boone, M.D., Ph.D., vice dean of the Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine Houston campus and chairperson of the department of urology for Houston Methodist Hospital, there’s one problem.


“Cranberry juice, especially the juice concentrates you find at the grocery store, will not treat a UTI or bladder infection,  It can offer more hydration and possibly wash bacteria from your body more effectively, but the active ingredient in cranberry is long-gone by the time it reaches your bladder.”



Dr. Boone adds, “It takes an extremely large concentration of cranberry to prevent bacterial adhesion.  This amount of concentration is not found in the juices we drink. There’s a possibility it was stronger back in our grandparents’ day, but definitely not in modern times.”


For example, Ocean Spray’s cranberry juice cocktail is only 27 percent juice.  Something so watered down could not be so ineffective.


The second reason the myth continues is that it’s a tempting myth to believe. If you experience recurring UTIs and want to prevent them — or you want to feel empowered while you’re waiting for the antibiotics to take effect — drinking cranberry juice or taking capsules is a fairly easy and simple way to feel like you’re helping resolve your problem.


Unfortunately, though, you’re paying a lot of money for something that’s only really doing the same job as a glass of water.  And cranberry juice is full of sugar anyway.


Golden Rules for Kidney Health


You can do a number of things to help keep your kidneys functioning properly at every stage of life.


Here’s a list of ways to reduce the risk of kidney disease – including urinary tract infections.


  • Drink plenty of liquids, especially water. Drinking water helps dilute your urine and ensures that you’ll urinate more frequently — allowing bacteria to be flushed from your urinary tract before an infection can begin.

  • Stay active and keep fit. Keeping fit helps to reduce your blood pressure.  Staying active and keeping fit also reduces the risk of chronic kidney disease.

  • Eat healthy and keep your weight in check. This can help prevent diabetes, heart disease, and other debilitating conditions associated with chronic kidney disease.

  • Reduce your salt intake. The recommended sodium intake is 5-6 grams of salt per day — around a teaspoon. Try limiting the amount of processed and restaurant food.  And don’t add salt to food. It’s easier to control your salt intake if you prepare the food yourself with fresh ingredients.

  • Don’t take over-the-counter pills on a regular basis. Common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs — like ibuprofen — are known to cause kidney damage and disease if taken regularly.  This type of medication probably doesn’t pose considerable danger if your kidneys are reasonably healthy and you use them for emergencies only.  However, if you are dealing with chronic pain — like back pain or arthritis — work with your doctor to find natural ways to control your pain without putting your kidneys at risk.

  • Wipe from front to back. Doing so after urinating and after a bowel movement helps prevent bacteria in the anal region from spreading to the vagina and urethra.

  • Change your birth control method. Diaphragms, or unlubricated or spermicide-treated condoms, can all contribute to bacterial growth.

  • Avoid potentially irritating feminine products. Using deodorant sprays or other feminine products, such as douches and powders, in the genital area can irritate the urethra.

  • Empty your bladder soon after intercourse. Also, drink a full glass of water to help flush bacteria.

  • Regularly control of your blood sugar level. About half of people who have diabetes develop kidney damage, so it is important for people with diabetes to have regular tests to check their kidney functions.

This recent randomized clinical trial study titled, “Effect of Cranberry Capsules on Bacteriuria Plus Pyuria Among Older Women in Nursing Homes,” is published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.



Cranberry Juice Does Not Prevent Urinary Tract Infection, New Study Finds

31 Ekim 2016 Pazartesi

Treat Kidney Infection With These Home Remedies

Kidney infection is a type of urinary tract infection which is caused by bacteria. Kidney infection is common in women than men. It consists of two groups which are complicated kidney infection and uncomplicated kidney infection.


Symptoms of kidney infection:


  • Urgent urination

  • Blood in the urine

  • Fatigue

  • Diarrhea

  • Nausea

  • Vomiting

  • Fever

  • Back pain

  • Pain in the side

It is important to treat properly to reduce risk of severe conditions such as: kidney abscess, blood poisoning, severe infection, kidney failure and more.


Causes of kidney infection


Many reasons lead to kidney infection like weakened immune systems, anatomy of urination, toilet hygiene, kidney stone, sexually active females…


Here are some home remedies which can help you treat effectively.



  1. Stay hydrated



Drink enough of fluid is the best way to keep your body hydrated. In addition, it is important to prevent kidney stone. Water helps reduce risk of salt and minerals which probably form stone. Try to drink a glass of lemon juice to refresh your kidney. You can look at other benefits from lemon: Top 10 Natural Benefits of Lemon



  1. Diet



What you eat and drink can affect to your kidney condition. Otherwise, here are some recommended foods which researchers showed you should put it into your daily diet such as: apples, onions, cabbage, and cauliflower. These foods reduce inflammation and ease kidney infection symptoms. However, be caution with amount of phosphorus in your diet. Because of phosphorus can cause serious situation and calcification.



  1. Lifestyle



There are a large of number bad habits which might push your condition more severe and prolong your healing process such as drinking too much alcohol, smoking and lacking of sleep. Therefore, try to stop smoking, alcohol and sleep enough to help your body healthy.



  1. Apple cider vinegar



Apple cider vinegar is great to treat infection inside the body. Kidney infection is be treated by apple cider vinegar. There are some acids in this remedy which can reduce inflammation. To get the most effective from apple cider vinegar you should combine with honey. Mix 2 teaspoon of honey with 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar then drink several times per day. To know more health benefits of apple cider vinegar you can visit here: 16 Ways That Apple Cider Vinegar Benefits You



  1. Herbal tea



There are many types of herbal teas which are good for our body such as chamomile tea, marshmallow tea and parsley tea. These herbal reduce infections and prevent kidney stone. What’s more, it eases your symptoms and shortens the duration. You should use at least twice a day to get effectively.



  1. Baking soda



This is probably the first time you heard about baking soda which may treat kidney infection but it is true. Baking soda replenishes bicarbonate levels in the kidney. Put one teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water and drink it several times per day.



  1. Garlic



Garlic is related to passing salt in the urine. Therefore, it is good for diuretic properties. Potentially, garlic can help your body prevent heart disease and skin problems. Garlic contains allicin that avoid bacterial and infection.


Resources:


https://authorityremedies.com/home-remedies-for-kidney-infection/


https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23297714


https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27098290


More by Jenny Heth:



Treat Kidney Infection With These Home Remedies

7 Ekim 2016 Cuma

Germ-Busting Drink – A Simple Homemade Remedy to Kill Sinus Infection

Sinus is normally caused by bacterial infections, it’s so common that according to statistics, researchers find that around 29.8 million adults experience sinusitis in 2010, and the number is upto 37 million on the latest statistics.


Good news is that you can feel free to take help of natural home remedies for sinus infection, they’re safe and easy to use.


Here is a drink you can make with the simple ingredients in your kitchen to kill the bacteria or virus thus curing your sinus infection naturally.


Ingredients:


  • 1 lemon

  • 1/4 cup of apple cider vinegar

  • 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper

  • 1 tablespoon of honey

  • 1/2 cup of water

How to Make:


Boil the water and add in apple cider vinegar.


Combine with the cayenne pepper and honey, stir well.


Add the juice of lemon finally. Stir the mixture well and store in fridge.


How to Use:


Keep consuming this drink 3-4 times a day until the sinuses clear up.


Why This Drink Helps:


Apple Cider Vinegar – With anti-vital, anti-fungal and anti-microbial properties, apple cider vinegar fights sinus effectively. Another simple way to use apple cider vinegar to against sinus infection is to add 2 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar into 8 oz of warm water, add honey to taste if you like. Drink this mixture and the sinus infection will vanish after some days.


Ginger – One of the most ancient ingredients that has been proven to be useful for lots of ailments, it’s also an effective agent that combat sinus infection as it kills bacteria and viruses that may resulted in sinus infection.


Cayenne Pepper – A spicy solution for sinus infection, functions to reduce inflammation and prevent infections. To treat a sinus infection, cayenne pepper can also be diluted in water and dipped on an ear swab and then swabed into nose.


Lemon – Rich in vitamin C, it boosts your immune system and also reduces inflammation of the mucous membranes.


Sources: healthylifetricks.com/ rapidhomeremedies.com


More Posts By Author Heidi Kristoffer:


Apple Cider Vinegar – How to Use it to Improve Your Health as Simple Remedies


DIY Kiwi Smoothie to Clean Your Body From Harmful Toxins


How to Make and Drink Raw Garlic Juice to Improve Your Health Naturally



Germ-Busting Drink – A Simple Homemade Remedy to Kill Sinus Infection

4 Eylül 2016 Pazar

HPV infection rates plummet after vaccine with China the next frontier

The virologist and cancer researcher Dr Jian Zhou had an important goal after creating a vaccine for the cancer-causing human papillomavirus in a Queensland laboratory.


He wanted to see the vaccine made widely available in his home country of China, which today accounts for more than 28% of the world’s cervical cancer cases. Cervical cancer is also the second most common cancer in Chinese women aged between 15 and 44.


The virus, commonly known as HPV, causes 5% of cancers worldwide, the main one being cervical, but it also increases the risk of vulva, penile, anal and throat cancers.


China has a notoriously lengthy and difficult drug approval process, with drugs first required to have been approved and marketed in another country and also required to pass separate Chinese clinical trials. It means the vaccine has never been available on the mainland.


Monday marks the 10-year anniversary of the vaccine being released in Australia, and research led by the Royal Woman’s hospital in Victoria and published to coincide with the anniversary has found that HPV infection rates have plummeted.


In countries such as Australia, where there has been high uptake of the vaccination thanks to free vaccination programs for all 12-year-old schoolchildren, infection rates have fallen by up to 90%, the researchers say. They found similarly significant decreases in genital warts and cervical abnormalities in many of the 129 countries they examined.


In China, however, women have been forced to travel to Hong Kong and pay hundreds of dollars for the three injections required for full vaccination, and the number of HPV-related cancers remains high.


July saw a breakthrough, with the China Food and Drug Administration approving the pharmaceutical giant GlaxoSmithKline to sell its HPV vaccine Cervarix domestically. It will be available on the Chinese market from next year.


Zhou did not live to see his vaccine make it to China. He died in 1999 aged just 42 after suffering from an illness, after the science of his vaccine had been proven but before its commercial release. He was recognised posthumously for his work at a commemorative service in 2008 at Parliament House in Brisbane.


His collaborator in creating the HPV vaccine, the University of Queensland professor Ian Frazer, told Guardian Australia he was saddened that Zhou did not see vaccine being delivered or its impact a decade on. Frazer, who was named Australian of the Year in 2006 for his role in inventing the vaccine, has always pointed out that Zhou equally contributed to the discovery.


“It is important to realise this was a partnership and we were equal partners in the game,” Frazer said. “He was a very self-effacing individual and he would never have wanted to take any credit, but he was always sure it – the vaccine – would work.


“The major challenge, from his point of view, was making sure it was made available in China. And this year he has finally been vindicated in that sense, with China deciding they will put out the vaccine.”


The pair were also aided throughout their research by Zhou’s wife and research partner, Dr Xiao Yi Sun, who followed Zhou’s instructions to assemble two proteins to create a virus-like particle resembling the HPV shell. When introduced into the human body, the particles simulated an immunological response that formed the basis of the vaccine.


The latest review of the vaccine, led by Prof Suzanne Garland, director of microbiological research at the Royal Women’s hospital in Melbourne, found that more than 187m doses of the vaccine had been administered in 129 countries, leading to significant declines in HPV. But many developing countries still did not have access to the vaccine, the authors of the study wrote.


“The full public health potential of HPV vaccination is not yet realised,” the review concluded. “HPV-related disease remains a significant source of morbidity and mortality in developing and developed nations, underscoring the need for HPV vaccination programs with high population coverage.”


Frazer agreed that this was the major challenge for the HPV vaccine moving forward. It would require not only the funding for the vaccine in those developing countries but the development of youth-targeted health programs, as the vaccine is most effective before people become sexually active – at which point they are at risk of contracting the virus.


“All the evidence from Australia shows us the vaccine has virtually eradicated infection among young people, and has sharply reduced the incidence of cancers,” he said. “That’s a cause for celebration. The evidence is clear that this vaccine is also very safe. We now must make sure it is delivered more widely.”


Frazer’s work is now focused on developing a vaccine for herpes, which is in phase two of clinical trials, meaning it is being tested on several hundred people to determine its efficacy and to further evaluate its safety.



HPV infection rates plummet after vaccine with China the next frontier

7 Aralık 2015 Pazartesi

Residence Treatments For Bladder Infection

Natural Treatments for Cystitis – Are They Powerful?


The net is full of guidance on result property treatments for bladder infections. This article presents the findings from research into three straightforward bladder infection residence remedies to support you get rid of cystitis. The correct diet program and taking benefit of the normal house treatments can make a considerable differing in curing the urine infection and even avoiding recurring cystitis. Go through on for our ideal suggestions on bladder infection residence remedies.


Three Safe and All-natural Therapies for Cystitis


Cystitis is an irritation of the bladder that is most often triggered by an overgrowth of bacteria in the bladder and urinary tract. This is a situation that is generally referred to as a urinary tract infection (UTI), and is a extremely widespread problem. Each guys and women can suffer from cystitis, despite the fact that the condition is significantly more common in girls.


Cystitis has some extremely telltale signs and symptoms, such as a regular urge to urinate (with little amounts of urine created), a burning sensation when urinating, and a feeling of strain although you are urinating.


Following the suggestions in this post, you should be capable to control your symptoms and help clear the infection with some simply accessible normal treatments. Whilst everyone is distinct in how they may possibly react to distinct substances, these organic possibilities can operate to support alleviate symptoms and avert further infection for most people who are not allergic to any of them.


one. Drink tons of water and empty your bladder, repeatedly.


Although water alone will not deal with any underlying bacterial overgrowth when it’s well on its way, possessing a complete bladder and then emptying it will not only soothe your signs and symptoms, every time you urinate your entire body will flush-out some of the bacteria that is creating your discomfort. As a basic rule, staying properly hydrated is an excellent way to avoid cystitis in the 1st place, so the minute you feel even the slightest twinge suggestive of cystitis, it is time to fill that water glass!


2. Consider some goldenseal


The herb goldenseal includes a naturally anti-microbial agent known as berberine. Goldenseal is available from any overall health food store and even significant grocery chains. For cystitis, it is advised to get goldenseal up to 3 times per day. Nonetheless, it ought to be noted that a lot of preparations of goldenseal could have inconsistent strengths, so it is very best not to rely on this as the only method of treatment if you have a nicely-established infection. You ought to join this up with other natural remedies to gain the maximum advantage.


three. Chew on some celery seeds


Although this one particular might appear a bit weird, there is truly some method to the madness. Celery seeds are a normal diuretic, due to the presence of a natural chemical called butylphthalide discovered in the seeds’ oil. The diuretic properties of the celery seeds will boost the amount of urine you make, helping you clear the infection at a quicker fee. Remember to maintain drinking a good deal of water while utilizing this treatment method, and it is advisable that you chew on the seeds following a meal, as they can also help in digestion. This is a winner with it is dual rewards.


Conclusion


Taking some straightforward steps can be very effective in avoiding recurring problems.


References


one. http://www.webmd.com/nutritional vitamins-dietary supplements/ingredientmono-882-celery.aspx activeingredientid=882&ampactiveingredientname=celery
two. Elgayyar, M., Draughon, F. A., Golden, D. A., and Mount, J. R. Antimicrobial exercise of crucial oils from plants towards picked pathogenic and saprophytic microorganisms. J Food Prot. 200164(7):1019-1024.
3. Kamble VA and et al. Spice derived essential oils: effective antifungal and possible therapeutic agents. Journal of Herbs, Spices &amp Medicinal Plants (J HERBS SPICES MEDICINAL PLANT) 200814(three-four):129-143: 1513 – 1518.
four. http://umm.edu/overall health/healthcare/altmed/herb/goldenseal
5. https://www.drfelix.co.united kingdom/remedy/cystitis-therapy/ [Prevention of cystitis section]
five. http://www.uofmhealth.org/overall health-library/hn-2099007
6. http://www.nhs.united kingdom/Conditions/Urinary-tract-infection-grownups/Pages/Prevention.aspx



Residence Treatments For Bladder Infection

5 Haziran 2014 Perşembe

Can a trigger-satisfied immune program trigger cancer right after viral infection? | Cath Ennis

The immune technique is a fickle point, the two hero and villain.


The capability of our ancestors to survive plague and pestilence was 1 of the forces that shaped the evolution of the human species into its present form. But a lot of of us now uncover ourselves in environments exactly where several of the most significant infectious threats have been neutralized by a combination of vaccination programmes, enhanced hygiene, and (temporarily) efficient remedies. With their typical duties lower back so dramatically, our evolutionary superstar immune techniques at times lash out at innocuous perceived threats. This can lead to allergy symptoms, several sclerosis, and other auto-immune ailments in the approach – sins of commission, if you will.


But at least our immune programs are still rather excellent at safeguarding us from infections and most cancers, correct?


Effectively, considerably of the time, yes. The importance of the immune program in safeguarding us from cancer is evident from the enhanced charges of the disease in folks with lowered immunity due to HIV/AIDS or following organ transplants. And nevertheless the immune system’s sins of omission indicate that far too many cancer cells slip via the net – and we even now get colds and the dreaded norovirus, as well.


This week, however, new investigation from University College London (UCL) suggests for the very first time that the immune program also commits sins of commission when it comes to cancer.


The study, published in the journal Cell Reports yesterday, issues a class of genes called the APOBEC household. These genes code for proteins that attack invading viruses by mutating their DNA, a tactic that can quit or at least slow the replication and spread of the virus. The mutations brought on by APOBEC proteins happen in a characteristic pattern – a pattern that also displays up in some kinds of cancer, including sorts that are frequently caused by infection with human papilloma viruses (HPV). Could the mutations in these cancers be brought on by misfiring anti-viral defenses?


Papilloma Virus (HPV) EM
Human papilloma virus. Supply: Laboratory of Tumor Virus Biology. Photograph: /Wikimedia

Dr Stephen Henderson and his team at UCL have now demonstrated that there is indeed an association in between the presence of HPV in some cancer cells, elevated activity of the APOBEC proteins in those cells, and the presence of the characteristic APOBEC-mediated mutation pattern. These findings help the notion that HPV infection triggers an anti-viral assault that not only hits the intended target &ampndash the viral genes &ampndash but also the cell’s own DNA. The UCL crew also identified that mutations caused by APOBEC have a powerful tendency to hit genes this kind of as PIK3CA that assist to regulate the growth and division of the cell, and whose mutation is linked with the growth of cancer.


“It is not clear why HPV infection causes the APOBEC genes to misbehave and mutate PIK3CA”, says Dr Henderson. “It could be that the physique responds to HPV infection with enhanced ABOBEC activity, just generating ‘friendly fire’ much more most likely. Alternatively, there might well be one thing about the virus that causes the APOBEC response to wrongly target the body’s own genes for mutation.”


The great news is that these new findings open up new avenues for researchers operating on varied aspects of the cancer dilemma: there are acknowledged inherited variations in a member of the APOBEC family that have been linked with an elevated danger of creating breast cancer other viral infections may also be associated with cancer, perhaps through the same mechanism and medicines that target mutated versions of the PIK3CA protein are previously being produced.


Meanwhile, if you really don’t want to give your trigger-pleased immune program a shot at the human papilloma virus, efficient vaccines are now obtainable.


Cath Ennis is a Vancouver-based project manager and grant author in the area of cancer genomics and epigenomics. Follow her on Twitter: @enniscath.



Can a trigger-satisfied immune program trigger cancer right after viral infection? | Cath Ennis

16 Nisan 2014 Çarşamba

A single in 16 sufferers in NHS hospitals picks up infection, warns watchdog

NHS sign

The Nationwide Institute for Overall health and Care Excellence mentioned physicians and nurses have to ‘redouble’ hygiene efforts to bring costs down. Photograph: Dominic Lipinski/PA




One particular in every single sixteen people taken care of at an NHS hospital fall unwell with an infection, in accordance to a government health company report. The Nationwide Institute for Well being and Care Excellence (Nice) mentioned the charge of infections, which are a “quite actual threat” to patients’ lives, was “unacceptably large”.


Infections can happen in healthy men and women, specially if they are undergoing invasive surgery or making use of catheters or tubes inserted into veins. Children, the elderly and the ill are even much more susceptible.


Common varieties of infection contain pneumonia, reduce respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections and surgical internet site infections.


While steps have been taken to reduce infection prices of hospital bugs such as MRSA and Clostridium difficile, other infection rates are nonetheless also substantial, Great explained. A spokeswoman stated that doctors and nurses must “redouble” hygiene efforts to deliver the rates down.


Nice has set out new suggestions to handle the difficulty, including advising healthcare employees to clean their hands totally and often and to use catheters or vascular access devices securely and hygienically.


Professor Gillian Leng, deputy chief executive and director of wellness and social care at Nice, stated: “It is unacceptable that infection charges are nevertheless so large inside the NHS. Infections are a pricey and avoidable burden. They hinder a patient’s recovery, can make underlying situations worse, and minimize high quality of lifestyle.


“Though there have been key improvements within the NHS in infection control, specifically in relation to Clostridium difficile and MRSA bloodstream infections in the final few many years, healthcare-linked infections are nevertheless a very real threat to individuals, their families and carers and staff. This top quality regular offers major, local community and secondary care services the most up-to-date guidance on the very best approaches to minimise the dangers of infections.”


The number of deaths from MRSA and Clostridium difficile has fallen in successive many years. According to the ONS, the variety of sufferers in hospitals in England and Wales who died from MRSA fell by 25%, from 485 in 2010 to 364 in 2011.


There have been two,053 deaths relevant to the C difficile infection, compared with two,704 the year just before. The number of sufferers who died after contracting C difficile represented 1% of all hospital deaths in between 2009 and 2011.


Regardless of the fall in the two kinds of infection, wellness officials warn that extreme use of antibiotics has led to an enhance in new strains of infections that are resistant to treatment.


The government uncovered final month that sixteen folks have died in the Manchester region in the past 4 years from a hugely resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase. Most have been really sick and could have been colonised by the bacteria just before admission to hospital. The infection is resistant to carbapenems – antibiotics that, in numerous circumstances, are regarded as the final successful defence towards multi-resistant bacterial infections.


Carol Pellowe, senior lecturer at Guy’s &amp St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust and member of the committee that designed the standards, extra: “This good quality standard will market very best practice in infection prevention and control and by offering crucial regions for action, motivate organisations to sustain their efforts in ensuring patient security.”




A single in 16 sufferers in NHS hospitals picks up infection, warns watchdog

27 Mart 2014 Perşembe

1st documented cat-to-human TB infection unveiled

A cat on the prowl. Two people developed active TB after close contact with cats in 2013

Two men and women developed energetic TB after close contact with cats in 2013 following an outbreak involving nine animals in west Berkshire and Hampshire. Photograph: Petr Bonek/Alamy




The first documented proof that TB can spread from cats to humans has been reported by public well being officials, confirming lengthy-held concerns about the disease’s capacity to leap from one particular of Britain’s favourite pets.


Public Overall health England (PHE) said on Thursday that the danger of the illness becoming transmitted from cats to men and women was really low. Nevertheless, putting down cats confirmed to have TB was the most sensible program of action due to the fact men and women having close speak to with them faced a possibly significant threat of infection, it mentioned.


Two folks have been located to have created active TB after close speak to with cats final 12 months following an outbreak involving nine animals in west Berkshire and Hampshire. They are mentioned to be responding to remedy. Two other men and women had been identified to have latent TB, which means they had been exposed to the illness at some level but it was not energetic.


The chance of the spread of TB from cats to humans had previously been regarded by United kingdom advisers as negligible in spite of the possible for transmission being recognised right after many years of severe outbreaks in cattle, which have led to controversial badger culls.


The outbreak of the disease in cats, caused by a strain acknowledged as Mycobacterium bovis (M bovis), came to light by way of a veterinary practice, and led to screening getting supplied to 39 men and women, 24 of whom accepted. 6 of the nine cats had been put down, 3 had been handled.


The head of gastrointestinal, emerging and zoonotic diseases at PHE, Dilys Morgan, stated: “It truly is critical to keep in mind that this was a really unusual cluster of TB in domestic cats. M bovis is still uncommon in cats – it mainly affects livestock animals. These are the 1st documented situations of cat-to-human transmission, and so although PHE has assessed the chance of folks catching this infection from contaminated cats as being really low, we are recommending that household and shut contacts of cats with confirmed M bovis infection should be assessed and acquire public overall health guidance.”


Molecular examination at the government’s Animal Well being and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AVHLA) showed that M bovis isolated from the infected cats and the people with lively TB had been indistinguishable, indicating transmission of the bacterium from an infected cat. In the cases of latent TB, it has not been achievable to verify the supply of their exposure or no matter whether they have been brought on by M bovis.


The findings on the animal wellness side had been due to be published in The Veterinary Record on Thursday.


Transmission of M bovis from infected animals to people can happen by inhaling or ingesting bacteria shed by the animal or through contamination of unprotected cuts in the skin although handling contaminated animals or their carcasses.


The head of the bovine TB genotyping group at AHVLA, Noel Smith, said: “Testing of nearby herds uncovered a little number of contaminated cattle with the very same strain of M bovis as the cats. Nonetheless, direct make contact with of the cats with these cattle was unlikely considering their roaming ranges. The most very likely supply of infection is infected wildlife, but cat-to-cat transmission can not be ruled out.”


Cattle herds with confirmed circumstances of bovine TB in the region have all been positioned below motion restrictions to prevent the spread of disease. Professionals are mentioned to be on the lookout for more situations of illness induced by M bovis in people, cats or any other pet and livestock animal species.


In the 1930s, TB caused by M bovis killed 2,500 individuals a yr and contaminated 50,000, but now the route is diagnosed in fewer than forty Britons a yr, mainly in in excess of-65s by way of reactivation of latent infection dating from prior to the introduction of hygiene controls, like schedule milk pasteurisation. This accounts for significantly less than one% of all diagnosed TB instances in the nation, and these who perform closely with livestock and/or drink unpasteurised milk are most at risk.


Fewer than 30 cats in Britain have been recognized as possessing TB amongst 2006 and 2012, though study from Edinburgh University final 12 months recommended far a lot more cats developed the disease than had previously been believed. The government’s cross-Uk Human Animal Infections and Danger Surveillance group (Hairs) also considers current figures to be underestimated. Incidents generally come about exactly where TB is endemic in cattle and wildlife.


The Berkshire/Hampshire outbreak, involving 7 confirmed and two suspected instances in between December 2012 and March 2013, has taken time to report simply because of the comprehensive investigations required. The 9 cats belonged to nine separate properties, 6 of them within 250 metres of each other. Seven instances matched a distinct M bovis strain, detected in cattle in the region in 2008. All the cats had significant systemic infection. Some had non-healing or discharging wounds, or a latest background of bites.


The Hairs report on the incidents said: “There is presently no evidence to suggest that transmission of M bovis from cat to human is anything at all other than a uncommon event.”




1st documented cat-to-human TB infection unveiled

21 Mart 2014 Cuma

Do FDA Accredited HIV Tests Diagnose HIV Infection?

Since the starting of the so named “aids epidemic”, the whole world was taught how to decrease their possibility of contracting HIV by practicing protected intercourse, not sharing dirty needles when injecting street drugs etc. Along with methods to shield by yourself from HIV came the all effectively recognized propaganda campaign “know your status” and we had been all advised that the only way to know if you are infected with HIV is to get an HIV check. Most folks who get an HIV test do so believing that a optimistic check indicates infection and a adverse outcome both means that you are not infected or possibly you were lately contaminated and have not but developed antibodies to the virus yet and ought to be retested in the potential.


So how accurate is an HIV check? Does a positive consequence indicate without having a doubt that you are infected with Dr. Robert Gallo’s intercourse virus of mass destruction or are there situations exactly where a man or woman can check constructive due to a cross reaction, human error or a fallacy with the check itself? In accordance to the aids establishment, HIV exams are not only very precise in detecting the presence of HIV distinct antibodies but false positives are exceptionally uncommon.


“As proven by the specificity scores of 99.9% or over, the review gives reassurance that false positive outcomes are exceptionally rare – in other phrases, people who are HIV damaging do correctly get HIV-damaging final results.”

http://www.aidsmap.com/Large-US-study-exhibits-which-HIV-exams-are-most-accurate/web page/2812847/


“Current generation HIV exams are regarded incredibly accurate. The blood-based HIV ELISA has a demonstrated sensitivity of among 99.3% to 99.seven%, with a specificity of amongst 99.91% and 99.97%. When combined with a Western blot, this translates to about a single false good out of each and every 250,000 tests in the standard U.S. population.”

http://aids.about.com/od/hivpreventionquestions/f/How-Frequently-Do-False-Optimistic-And-False-Unfavorable-Hiv-Test-Results-Happen.htm


These are only two examples out of numerous you will uncover telling you that HIV tests are very correct and are employed to diagnose HIV infection. The so named “rapid tests” are utilized as a screening tool and a optimistic end result need to be confirmed with added testing by means of western blot and elisa testing.  Although the FDA states that a speedy check ought to help in the diagnosis of HIV infection, they nevertheless label it as a diagnostic check with a substantial degree of accuracy.


“The U.S. Meals and Drug Administration today accepted the first speedy Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) check for the simultaneous detection of HIV-1 p24 antigen as nicely as antibodies to the two HIV-one and HIV-two in human serum, plasma, and venous or fingerstick whole blood specimens. Accredited for use as an aid in the diagnosis of HIV-1 and HIV-two infection, the Alere Decide HIV-1/two Ag/Ab Combo test is also the 1st FDA-accredited check that independently distinguishes outcomes for HIV-1 p24 antigen and HIV antibodies in a single check.”
http://www.fda.gov/newsevents/newsroom/pressannouncements/ucm364480.htm


Although the HIV tests are said to be extremely correct and that they detect antibodies which are distinct to HIV, practically nothing can be additional from the reality. In reality, the exams detect generic proteins which could be in your body for numerous motives which could assortment from antibodies developed by vaccination to pregnancy. The checklist of recognized cross reactions is now much more than one hundred and contain the following. References can be identified at http://www.virusmyth.com/aids/hiv/cjtestfp.htm.



  • Anti-carbohydrate antibodies

  • Naturally-happening antibodies

  • Passive immunization: receipt of gamma globulin or immune globulin (as prophylaxis towards infection which is made up of antibodies)

  • Leprosy

  • Tuberculosis

  • Mycobacterium avium

  • Systemic lupus erythematosus

  • Renal (kidney) failure

  • Hemodialysis/renal failure

  • Alpha interferon therapy in hemodialysis individuals

  • Flu

  • Flu vaccination

  • Herpes simplex I

  • Herpes simplex II

  • Upper respiratory tract infection (cold or flu)

  • Current viral infection or exposure to viral vaccines

  • Pregnancy in multiparous females

  • Malaria

  • High levels of circulating immune complexes

  • Hypergammaglobulinemia (substantial levels of antibodies)

  • False positives on other exams, which includes RPR (speedy plasma reagent) test for syphilis

  • Rheumatoid arthritis

  • Hepatitis B vaccination

  • Tetanus vaccination

  • Organ transplantation

  • Renal transplantation

  • Anti-lymphocyte antibodies

  • Anti-collagen antibodies (found in gay guys, haemophiliacs, Africans of each sexes and men and women with leprosy)

  • Serum-constructive for rheumatoid issue, antinuclear antibody (the two located in rheumatoid arthritis and other autoantibodies)

  • Autoimmune illnesses: Systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, connective tissue condition, dermatomyositis

  • Acute viral infections, DNA viral infections

  • Malignant neoplasms (cancers)

  • Alcoholic hepatitis/alcoholic liver illness

  • Principal sclerosing cholangitis

  • Hepatitis

  • “Sticky” blood (in Africans)

  • Antibodies with a higher affinity for polystyrene (utilised in the check kits)

  • Blood transfusions, several blood transfusions

  • A number of myeloma

  • HLA antibodies (to Class I and II leukocyte antigens)

  • Anti-smooth muscle antibody

  • Anti-parietal cell antibody

  • Anti-hepatitis A IgM (antibody)

  • Anti-Hbc IgM

  • Administration of human immunoglobulin preparations pooled before 1985

  • Haemophilia

  • Haematologic malignant problems/lymphoma

  • Main biliary cirrhosis

  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome

  • Q-fever with related hepatitis

  • Heat-taken care of specimens

  • Lipemic serum (blood with substantial ranges of fat or lipids)

  • Haemolyzed serum (blood in which haemoglobin is separated from the red cells)

  • Hyperbilirubinemia

  • Globulins created throughout polyclonal gammopathies (which are witnessed in AIDS danger groups)

  • Healthier men and women as a outcome of poorly-understood cross-reactions

  • Standard human ribonucleoproteins

  • Other retroviruses

  • Anti-mitochondrial antibodies

  • Anti-nuclear antibodies

  • Anti-microsomal antibodies

  • T-cell leukocyte antigen antibodies

  • Proteins on the filter paper

  • Epstein-Barr virus

  • Visceral leishmaniasis

  • Receptive anal intercourse


Trisha Morrison, widow of heavyweight boxing champion Tommy Morrison has been fighting for the truth given that the passing of her husband at the beginning of September, 2013. Tommy tested optimistic on an HIV test in 1996 and several individuals believed that the wellness issues he was struggling from and that eventually led to his death were the trigger of him getting HIV contaminated and struggling from superior AIDS. The truth is that the negligence of the hospital workers who had been in charge of his care brought on a cascade of events which ended in his death as explained in the following press release from Trisha Morrison.


“PRESS RELEASE
TO THE SPORTWORLD – MEDIA – PUBLIC
TOMMY “THE DUKE” MORRISON


“Tommy Morrison is not too long ago deceased, and the physician who attended him at his death has unequivocally established that Mr. Morrison DID NOT die from AIDS, nor was Mr. Morrison discovered to be infected with HIV. Thus, it would each be irresponsible and inexcusable for web sites and authors of content articles to fail to publicly acknowledge the details, as stated over.


“A physician was instructed to take samples of Tommy Morrison’s blood, at the time of his death these samples had been examined by the hospital’s Division of Surgical Pathology, and were very carefully imaged employing electron microscopy (EM). The resulting report, as produced by the pathologist and attending doctors, states the following (this is a direct quote):


“”Rapid Electron Microscopy Evaluation: No viral particles identified.”


“”Electron Microscopy of Buffy Coat Layer: The electron micrographs contained monocytes, lymphocytes, occasional neutrophils and nucleated red cells…there is focal thickening of the cytoplasmic membrane nevertheless no retroviral budding is existing. The cytoplasm includes Golgi apparatus, and occasional strands of rough endoplasmic reticulum, with no abnormality. No retroviral inclusions or tubular aggregates have been existing.
The pericytoplasmic space was examined. No retroviral particles have been observed.”


“”Final Diagnosis: Monocytic cells steady with peripheral blood buffy coat layer. No viral particles noticed.”


“Tommy Morrison died of problems secondary to many years of health care mismanagement, soon after obtaining initial been falsely diagnosed as being “HIV- positive” and then falsely diagnosed and handled for possessing HIV-AIDS. This epic tragedy Have to be effectively acknowledged by the sporting industry (particularly the World Boxing Association, and ESPN) and effectively reported on, to the Public”


“Respectfully,


“Dr. Jonas Moses
“(technical/scientific consultant to Mr. and Mrs. Tommy Morrison)”


Launched To The Press: October 2, 2013 with the Permission of Mrs Trisha Morrison
E-mail Speak to: Trisha Morrison on TommyTheDukeMorrison@yahoo.com”


Trisha Morrison contacted Walter Gardner, Chief, Client Affairs Branch, Division of Communication and Consumer Affairs, Meals and Drug Administration for inquiries with regards to the exams and the science behind HIV only to by no means receive direct solutions to her inquiries. 1 e-mail from Gardner, a response to the inquiries Trisha was asking, was pretty exciting.


“Thank you for your continued interest, but we are not capable to comment on HIV diagnostics not reviewed and accredited by the FDA. As far as licensed HIV screening and diagnostic tests, we have answered all of your queries and presented you with back links to the suitable background details. In fact, all of the publically accessible details on HIV check kits is obtainable on our site at the following website link: [ ]



Since we have offered you with all the data we have to share concerning HIV test kits, we will no longer reply to future e-mail from you on this subject. We are not ready to aid you in figuring out whether or not or not your husband truly had an HIV infection.



Walter Gardner


Chief, Consumer Affairs Branch


Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research”




“Mr. Gardner -



Thank you for your email.



Thank you for providing me with no matter what info the FDA has with regards to ”HIV.”


I appreciate your try to react despite your/FDA lack of understanding whether or not antibodies are contagious or not and your lack of scientific proof of any “isolation or purification” of the actual “HIV Virus”.



I quote your e-mail below:


“We are not able to aid you in identifying whether or not or not your husband really had an HIV infection.”



I would like to thank you and the FDA for your written confirmation  above that no “FDA licensed/approved  HIV tests” are capable to help in determining whether or not or not a person really has “HIV” infection.



As Chief you should possibly report that to the head of the FDA so that you can erase the word “diagnostic” off your web site for the safety of the standard public.



Mr.Gardner – if you and the FDA are unable to figure out HIV infection then you and the FDA are certainly not in a position to figure out the presence of “antibodies” to an HIV infection.



Mark 4:22..For whatever is hidden is meant to be disclosed, and what ever is concealed is meant to be brought out in the open”



Most helpful – I will certainly quote you in all my future interviews and press releases.



God Bless


Trisha Morrison”


.


///


.


We are not able to help you in identifying no matter whether or not your husband truly had an HIV infection? Anyone can do some simple analysis on the internet and recognize that HIV exams approved by the FDA are labelled as diagnostic tests. If the tests are labelled as diagnostic, specific to HIV and highly exact as claimed why can not the FDA assist in identifying whether or not Tommy had an HIV infection? At least they could of stated that contemplating the accuracy of the diagnostic test, Tommy was HIV contaminated but that there are quite uncommon cross reactions which is up to the medical professional to recognize and rule out after examining the patient. The scary part is that the physician who gave Tommy the check admits to in no way have diagnosed him with HIV and that it’s up to the labs to truly come to the conclusion of a diagnosis while the lab says it’s the medical doctor who need to be responsible for the diagnosis.


.


The fallacies behind HIV testing and the total HIV/AIDS paradigm is some thing of monumental proportions and a lot of who are conscious of this issue consider it a crime towards humanity. The CDC is urging doctors to incorporate HIV testing as part of their patient’s healthcare. President Barack Obama’s HIV Care Continuum Initiative calls for mandatory HIV testing for every person 15 to 65. Many men and women appear to care far more about other well being issues than they do about HIV due to the fact they believe it does not influence them and a lot of have forgotten about this situation altogether or do not think it to be the deadly plague it utilised to be several years ago ahead of the development of new antiretroviral therapies.


.


A optimistic HIV test for a lot of individuals is devastating. The fear of the virus itself is ample to cause sickness and psychiatric troubles in folks as well as destroying relationships, families, careers etc. People who have been labelled HIV constructive are unable to get non biased healthcare due to the fact no matter what is the underlying situation of the health care situation they may be struggling from, all the medical doctor can see is the virus.


.


The antiretroviral medicine itself is very toxic and triggers a record of debilitating and deadly side effects to the point of getting labelled as black boxed medication by the FDA the group in which the most deadly pharmaceuticals are placed. It’s time to begin questioning and demanding answers since rather soon this might be one thing which will affect us all even these who are not considered at danger for contracting HIV.When you think about all the possible cross reactions, the non specificity of the check and that a good end result could probably ruin your life would you consider an HIV test?


.


I know I wouldn’t.






Do FDA Accredited HIV Tests Diagnose HIV Infection?