2 Nisan 2014 Çarşamba

Self-checks on breasts "could do much more harm than good"

She explained it would be better if assets had been focused on conducting trials of other public health campaigns that may possibly perform better, such as a recent Scottish scheme to display ladies images of what diseased breasts appear like.


“To me it appears we are just going round and round in circles,” she explained. “Recommending typical assessment doesn’t perform, so wouldn’t it be good alternatively to locate out what truly is useful?”


Despite the fact that some charities and wellness authorities publicise the need for girls to set aside time to examine their breasts, Dr McCartney said there was minor evidence that this achieved anything and the continuous repetition of the message was preventing the promotion of interventions that may possibly truly operate.


“We have the paper saying it is ‘The Sun versus breast cancer’. They say they are going to save lives, when they have no appropriate to make that claim,” she explained.


Dr McCartney cited a study involving much more than a quarter of a million women in China that looked at the result of self-examination, splitting the group into those who were encouraged to check their breasts routinely and a control group. At the finish of the trial there was no difference in the quantity of deaths from breast cancer, but people in the self-examination group had a larger incidence of having had an unnecessary biopsy.


Sally Greenbrook, the senior policy officer at Breakthrough Breast Cancer, 1 of the charities described in the editorial, explained that her concern was not about encouraging rigid self-examination, but a lot more about making certain that ladies knew what to search for.


“Most breast cancers are detected symptomatically, by way of females themselves noticing a modify in their breasts and presenting to their GP,” she stated. “Despite currently being the most widespread cancer in the United kingdom, 94 per cent of British ladies are not able to name five frequent signs and symptoms of breast cancer.”


The signs include a lump, modify in physical appearance or direction of the nipple, the skin texture (dimpling or puckering), nipple discharge and a rash or crusting.


“Several breast signs will not turn out to be breast cancer,” she stated. “We know, for instance, that most breast lumps are not cancerous — and investigation of these symptoms could require procedures this kind of as biopsies.


“Nonetheless, if they do turn out to be cancer, it truly is essential that this is diagnosed as soon as possible, as this could imply that ladies can stay away from invasive treatments this kind of as chemotherapy.”


She extra: “Breast awareness is advised by the Division of Wellness and all key breast cancer charities in the Uk, including Breakthrough by way of Breast Cancer.”



Self-checks on breasts "could do much more harm than good"

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