12 Şubat 2014 Çarşamba

Belgium expected to legalise euthanasia for young children

Children and adults wear yellow safety jackets and carry placard in protest against the proposed law

Protesters from the Yellow Security Jacket group voice their opposition to the amendment legalising the euthanasia of younger kids. Photograph: Julien Warnand/EPA




Belgium, one particular of the number of nations in which euthanasia is legal, is expected to abolish age restrictions this week on who can inquire to be place to death – extending the proper to youngsters for the first time.


The legislation appears to have broad help in the largely liberal country. But it has also aroused extreme opposition – such as from a checklist of paediatricians – and men and women have staged noisy street protests, fearing that vulnerable children will be talked into producing an irreversible choice.


Backers this kind of as Dr Gerland van Berlaer, a prominent Brussels paediatrician, think that it is the merciful factor to do. The law will be distinct ample that it will apply only to the handful of teenage boys and ladies who are in sophisticated phases of cancer or other terminal illnesses and suffering unbearable pain, he explained.


Below existing law, they should let nature consider its course or wait until they flip 18 and can request euthanasia.


“We are talking about children that are actually at the end of their lifestyle. It really is not that they have months or many years to go. Their life will finish anyway,” mentioned van Berlaer, chief of clinic in the paediatric critical care unit of University Hospital Brussels. “The question they request us is: ‘Don’t make me go in a terrible, horrifying way, allow me go now while I am nevertheless a human currently being and even though I nevertheless have my dignity.’”


The Belgian Senate voted 50-17 on twelve December to amend the country’s 2002 law on euthanasia so that it would apply to minors, but only underneath specific additional circumstances. These contain parental consent and a necessity that any minor desiring euthanasia demonstrate a “capability for discernment” to a psychiatrist and psychologist.


The House of Representatives, the other chamber of parliament, is scheduled to debate on Wednesday regardless of whether to agree to the changes, and vote on them on Thursday. Passage is widely expected.


King Philippe, Belgium’s constitutional head of state, should signal the legislation for it to go into effect. So far, the 53-year-old monarch and father of 4 has not taken a public position, but spokesman Pierre De Bauw stated that is not unusual. “We never give any comment on any piece of legislation getting talked about in parliament,” De Bauw explained Tuesday.


Although a single viewpoint poll found 75% of Belgians in favour, there has been vocal opposition.


This week, an “open letter” from 160 Belgian paediatricians argued against the new law, claiming that there is no urgent require for it and that contemporary medicine is capable of soothing the discomfort of even the sickest young children.


The medical professionals also mentioned there was no aim way of supplying that youngsters possess the “discernment” to know what euthanasia means.


In addition to Belgium, the only other countries to have legalised euthanasia are the Netherlands and Luxembourg, said Kenneth Chambaere, a sociologist and member of the Finish-of-Life Care study group at the Free University Brussels and University of Ghent.


In Luxembourg, a patient should be 18. In the Netherlands, young children in between 12 and 15 might be given euthanasia with parents’ permission, whilst those who are sixteen or 17 should notify their dad and mom beforehand.




Belgium expected to legalise euthanasia for young children

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